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Math 475Spring 2010
Lecture: Tuesday, Thursday 1:30-2:45, in Keller 413
Partially Ordered Sets
Ramsey Numbers
At the time of writing, even the exact value of R(5,5) is unknown, although it is known to lie between 43 and 49 (inclusive); barring a breakthrough in theory, it is probable that the exact value of R(6,6) will remain unknown forever. To quote Paul Erdős, "Imagine an alien force, vastly more powerful than us landing on Earth and demanding the value of R(5, 5) or they will destroy our planet. In that case, we should marshal all our computers and all our mathematicians and attempt to find the value. But suppose, instead, that they asked for R(6, 6), we should attempt to destroy the aliens".
Aces and Eights: Dead Man's HandOn August 2, 1876, James Butler "Wild Bill" Hickock (1837-1876) was shot and killed while playing poker in Deadwood, Dakota Territory. He was shot by Jack McCall while holding the ace of diamonds, the ace of clubs, the 8 of spades, the 8 of clubs, and queen of hearts. Since then a poker hand with two pairs, aces and eights, is called "dead man's hand." |